
Crosslink nature in Cr(III)-polyacrylamide gels - Wiley ...
The nature of the phases formed at different HPAM and Cr(II1) concentrations has been determined at room temperature and pH 5.3. The phase diagram is presented in Figure 1. The determination of phases has been done by visual inspection of the rise of air bubbles in vial tubes and rheological measurements when necessary.
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Crosslink nature in Cr(III)-polyacrylamide gels | Request ...
The versatility of partly hydrolyzed polyacrylamide Cr(III) acetate has placed it as one of the most widely used polymer gels in oil field applications. The objective of this article is to present the main factors affecting the reaction kinetics, rheology, gelation time, syneresis, and characterization of partly hydrolyzed polyacrylamide Cr(III) polymer gels.
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... of Titanium(IV) with Partially Hydrolyzed ... - Nature ...
ions such as Cr3+, zr4+, Al3+ are often used as crosslink ing agents for the gelling. 5•11 - 17 The systems with Cr 3 + and Al 3 + as crosslinking agents receive particular atten
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... enabled by metal–organic nanoparticles - Nature ...
The equilibrium constants of various candidates for the crosslinking reaction between chromium(III) and partly hydrolysed polyacrylamide have been calculated. For this purpose use has been made of a) the crosslinking index in gels to calculate the concentration of crosslinks, b) pH-dependent concentrations of various hydrolysis products of Cr 3+ ions and c) pH-dependent concentration of free ...
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Polyethyleneimine impregnated alginate capsule as a high cap ...
Crosslink nature in aqueous Cr(III)-Poly(acryl amide) gels. / te Nijenhuis, K. In: Macromolecular Symposia , Vol. 171, 2001, p. 189-200. Research output : Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review
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Crosslink nature in Cr (III)‐polyacrylamide gels - te Nijenh ...
A review is given concerning the nature of crosslinks in thermoreversible gels. In these gels the crosslinks can be formed e.g. by means of crystallisation of parts of polymer molecules, by liquid-liquid phase separation in solution and in bulk, by hydrogen bridging, by complexation of polymer chains, by helix formation, by chemical equilibrium reaction or by interactions between side-chains ...
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Crosslink nature in Cr(III)-polyacrylamide gels - 百度学术 ... 簡
The equilibrium constants of various candidates for the crosslinking reaction between chromium(III) and partly hydrolysed polyacrylamide have been calculated. For this purpose use has been made of a) the crosslinking index in gels to calculate the concentration of crosslinks, b) pH-dependent concentrations of various hydrolysis products of Cr3+ ions and c) pH-dependent concentration of free ...
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Crosslink nature in aqueous Cr(III)-Poly(acryl amide) gels. ...
Research Group Old - sect Polymer Materials and Engineering (DCT/PME)
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Review of recent advances in polyethylenimine crosslinked po ...
Dive into the research topics of 'Crosslink nature in Cr(III)-polyacrylamide gels'. Together they form a unique fingerprint. Sort by ... Chromium(III) 50% Hydrolysis Products 50% Carboxylic Acids 50% Cross-linking Reaction 50% Equilibrium Constant 50% 50% ...
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... of partly hydrolysed polyacrylamide/chromium(III ... ...
Polym Gels Networks 4:415–433 te Nijenhuis K (1997) Thermoreversible networks. Viscoelastic properties and structure of gels. Adv Polym Sci 130:1–267 te Nijenhuis K (2001) Crosslink nature in Cr(III)-polyacrylamide gels.
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Crosslink nature in Cr(III)-polyacrylamide gels – Fing ...
Dive into the research topics of 'Crosslink nature in Cr(III)-polyacrylamide gels'. Together they form a unique fingerprint ... Chromium 30% Crosslinking 70% Dimerization 47% Equilibrium constants 43% Gels 59% Hydrolysis 34% Ions 52% Negative ions 76% ...
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... of oil spills in unconsolidated granular porous media . ...
Home Δημοσιεύσεις ΠΚ / UCY Publications 002 Σχολή Θετικών και Εφαρμοσμένων Επιστημών / Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences Τμήμα Χημείας / Department of Chemistry
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... recent advances in polyethylenimine crosslinked polymer ...
dc.contributor.author Vamvakaki, Maria en dc.contributor.author Yamasaki, E. N. en dc.contributor.author Hadjiyannakou, Stella C. en dc.contributor.author Patrickios ...
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An experimental investigation of polyacrylamide and ...
Thus, the optimized condition concerning polymer/Cr(III) ratio for HPAM and AN 105 gel polymer systems is found to be 20 and 5, respectively, due to imposing better gel strength and longer gelation time. For a given polymer/Cr(III)-acetate, effect of AN 105
Get PriceCan GG ′ crosslinks be formed in a polymer gel?
For concreteness going forward, we consider gels with two types of complementary binding sites, denoted G and G ′, which can come together to form GG ′ crosslinks. Model for crosslink dynamics. a Polymer degradation and crosslink breaking are two potential ways for a large particle to escape its cage in a polymer gel.
Is crosslink breaking reversible?
Model for crosslink dynamics. a Polymer degradation and crosslink breaking are two potential ways for a large particle to escape its cage in a polymer gel. However, crosslink breaking is reversible while polymer degradation is not.
Can crosslinks break and reform a reversible gel?
Unlike the previous case, this means that crosslinks can spontaneously break and reform, resulting in a reversible gel. The gel structure evolves over a self-healing time scale, τh.
Can Crystal-domain cross-linking and chelation crosslinking break the trade-off?
This work proposes a facile yet versatile strategy to break through this trade-off via the synergistic effect of crystal-domain cross-linking and chelation cross-linking, without the need for specific structure design or adding other reinforcements.
How does CaCl 2 affect ft-C gel?
It is worth noting that the signal of FT-C gel became blunter, nearly disappearing, which might be attributed to the salting-in effect of CaCl 2 on PVA polymer chains, inducing relaxation of polymer chains, which is different from the multivalent cation-induced coordination interaction 44.
How do crosslinks and entanglement affect a polymer cage?
The structural integrity of the polymer cage that surrounds the diffusing particles comes from a combination of crosslinks and entanglement. Since the mechanism presented here couples the crosslink dynamics to particle binding, we have focused on gels that are not entangled so as to most cleanly demonstrate the principle.
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