
Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation ...
ABSTRACT: Water-soluble anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) is a highly effective erosion deterrent in furrow irrigation, but little is known about the effect of plant residues on PAM efficacy. We hypothesized that increasing plant residue in irrigation furrows may alter PAM's ability to control erosion.
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PAM and Straw Residue Effects on Irrigation Furrow ... - ...
Using polyacrylamide (PAM) following the NRCS conservation practice standard increases infiltration in furrow irrigation. PAM at 10 g m −3 (10 ppm) during water advance nearly precludes detachment and transport of soil in furrows.
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(PDF) Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation ...
Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation furrow erosion and infiltration . × Close Log In Log in with Facebook Log in with Google or Email Password Remember me on this computer or reset password Enter the email address you signed up with and ...
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Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation furro ...
Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation furrow erosion and infiltration R.D. Lentz and D.L. Bjorneberg ABSTRACT: Water-soluble anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) is a highly effective ...
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Inhibiting water infiltration with polyacrylamide and surfac ...
Figure 4 View upstream from the outflow end of furrows showing characteristic amounts of sediment and straw residue transported from upstream reaches and deposited there for control (A), low straw (B), high straw (C), PAM/low straw (D), and PAM/high straw (E) treatments. Photos were taken after Irrigation i. - "POLYACRYLAMIDE AND STRAW RESIDUE EFFECTS ON IRRIGATION FURROW EROSION AND INFILTRATION"
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Straw residue to control furrow erosion on sloping ... - ...
Lentz, R.D.; Bjorneberg, D.L. 2003: Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation furrow erosion and infiltration Journal of Soil and Water Conservation Ankeny 58(5): 312-319 Losirikul, M.; Nagahori, K.; Amaya, T. 1989: The use of straw mulches in reducing soil erosion-studies on water erosion control practices on reclaimed sloping land (I) Journal of Irrigation Engineering and Rural ...
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Reducing Furrow Irrigation Erosion with Polyacrylamide (PAM) ...
There has been a large shift to sprinkler irrigation in the USA. Beyond laborconsiderations, this has been driven by soil and water resource conservation.Some crops, however, do not tolerate wet canopies (e.g., seed beans). Further-more, the capital cost, energy use, and technological requirements are out of thereach of many U.S. and third world irrigators. If inexpensive, effective ...
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Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation furro ...
hypothesized that increasing plant residue in irrigation furrows may alter PAM's ability to control erosion. Furrows with 10 g (485 kg ha-') on treated area and 3o g (1490 kg ha-') wheat
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Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation furro ...
application, polyacrylamide-amended irriga-tion water was used to reduce furrow irriga-tion induced erosion and sediment loss (Lentz and Sojka, 1994). Of the many forms of polyacrylamide manufactured, a water-soluble anionic polyacrylamide, having a to 16.5
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Effect of polyacrylamide (PAM) on soil losses in furrow irri ...
Water soluble anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) is a highly effective erosion deterrent in furrow irrigation, but little is known about the effect of plant residue on PAM efficacy. We hypothesized that increasing plant residue in irrigation furrows may decrease PAM's ability to control erosion. Treatments included furrows with 3.2 g and 10 g m-1 straw applications irrigated with PAM or untreated ...
Get Price![[pdf] straw residue to control furrow erosion on sloping, ...](/rand/28.jpg)
[PDF] Straw residue to control furrow erosion on sloping, ...
ABSTRACT: Small amounts of straw placed uniformly in steeply sloping portions of irrigation furrows reduced soil erosion and sedimentation on three fields with an erodible silt loam soil. Erosion was eliminated during the first irrigation on two fields in the straw-treated plots and markedly reduced during subsequent irrigations on these plots and on the third field. The reduction ranged from ...
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Effects of polyacrylamide and irrigation method on soil ... ...
Lentz, R.D.; Bjorneberg, D.L. 2003: Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation furrow erosion and infiltration : Advances in the use of polyacrylamide (PAM) for soil and water management J. Soil Water Conserv 58(5): 312-319
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Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation furro ...
Service, Northwest Irrigation and Soils Research Laboratory in Kimberly, Idaho. Polyacrylamide and straw residue effects on irrigation furrow erosion and infiltration R.D. Lentz and D.L. Bjorneberg ABSTRACT: Water-soluble anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) is a
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Stabilization Effect of Anionic Polyacrylamide on Marine ...
Water-soluble anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) is a highly effective erosion deterrent in furrow irrigation, but little is known about the effect of plant residues on PAM efficacy. We hypothesized that...
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... Controlling Sprinkler Irrigation Runoff, Erosion, and Phosphorus ...
PAM and Straw Residue Effects on Irrigation Furrow Erosion and Infiltration Rodrick Lentz ... Polyacrylamide effect on infiltration and erosion in furrows. Soil Science Society of America Journal 60:866-872. FOURTH QUARTER 1998 331 Related papers ...
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Controlling sprinkler irrigation runoff, erosion, and ...
Controlling runoff and soil erosion are important for maintaining soil productivity and reducing off-site impairment due to sediment and nutrient enrichment. Previous research has shown that crop residue and polyacrylamide (PAM) can reduce runoff and soil erosion. We compared the combined effects of surface residue and PAM on runoff, soil loss, and phosphorus loss from sprinkler irrigated soil ...
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... CONTROLLING SPRINKLER IRRIGATION RUNOFF, EROSION, AND PHOSPHORUS ...
30% straw cover). The PAM was applied at 0, 2 or 4 kg ha-1 during the first irrigation, followed by two water-only irrigations. Applying PAM to straw-covered soil controlled runoff, erosion, and phosphorus losses equally or better than using either PAM or straw
Get PriceDo polyacrylamide based water retention agents affect soil water holding capacity?
Results showed that polyacrylamide (PAM)-based water retention agents coupled with brackish water had a promoting effect on soil water holding capacity; however, PAM-based water retention agents and brackish irrigation water were positively correlated with the proportion of soil with smaller and larger pores, respectively.
Does water retention agent mixing affect soil electrical conductivity?
S 0. 0 8 inhibited salt accumulation on the soil surface and effectively promoted uniform salt distribution. Water retention agent mixing levels were positively correlated with soil electrical conductivity.
Does brackish irrigation water affect soil temperature variation?
Brackish irrigation water increased the daily temperature variation of the 0–10-cm surface soil, and brackish irrigation water was negatively correlated with the daily temperature variation of the deeper soil (20–50 cm). The peaks of daily temperature variation in the 0–20- and 30–50-cm soil layers were observed under W 5 and W 3, respectively.
Does a PAM-based water retention agent reduce temperature fluctuations?
Applying a PAM-based water retention agent narrowed the range of temperature fluctuations, especially under S 0. 0 8 in the 0–20-cm soil layers and under S 0. 1 in the 30–50-cm soil layers.
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