What factors affect the flocculation effect of cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM)?

Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) is a commonly used flocculant for water treatment. Factors that affect the flocculation effect and can be controlled manually include the type and dosage of CPAM, wastewater pH, stirring time and settling time, and their reasonable setting is critical to the flocculation effect of CPAM.

How effective is PAMC flocculation in turbid water clarification?

Chemical and morphology structures of PAMC were characterized and analyzed. Flocculation performance and kinetics were investigated in highly turbid water clarification. Most effective flocculation occurred at pH 4 with the flocculant which contained the highest cationic content.

How to prepare flocculant of cationic polyacrylamide PAMC?

Raw materials Flocculant of cationic polyacrylamide PAMC was prepared in our laboratory through low-pressure ultraviolet initiation by copolymerization of acrylamide and [2- (methacryloyloxy) ethyl] trimethyl ammonium chloride.

Is acrylamide a cationic flocculant?

The copolymer of acrylamide (AM) and DMC is used as an effective cationic flocculant in wastewater treatment. A series of copolymers of AM and DMC (PAMC) were synthesized using different approaches. In earlier studies, γ-ray irradiation with inverse emulsion polymerization was employed to copolymerize AM and DMC .

How effective is flocculation in highly turbid water clarification?

Flocculation performance and kinetics were investigated in highly turbid water clarification. Most effective flocculation occurred at pH 4 with the flocculant which contained the highest cationic content. Flocculation and mechanism was discussed based on zeta potential and pH analysis.

Does PAMC flocculate kaolin suspension?

Flocculation performance of PAMC was tested in clarification of kaolin suspension, and flocculation kinetic and mechanism were discussed accordingly.