What is anionic polyacrylamide used for?

Additionally, anionic polyacrylamide can also be used as a clarifying agent in the tap water industry to remove suspended solids and colloidal impurities from water, thereby improving water quality. Petroleum Industry: In oil extraction and drilling mud treatment, anionic polyacrylamide can be used as a drag reducer to enhance oil recovery.

Is polyacrylamide ionic or cationic?

Due to its excellent flocculation, thickening, and enhancing properties, polyacrylamide is widely used in various industrial fields such as water treatment, paper making, petroleum, coal, and mining metallurgy. Based on its ionic characteristics, polyacrylamide is mainly divided into three categories: anionic, cationic, and non-ionic.

What are the different types of polyacrylamide?

Based on its ionic characteristics, polyacrylamide is mainly divided into three categories: anionic, cationic, and non-ionic. Amphoteric polyacrylamide is also used in specific fields. This article will delve into the differences between anionic polyacrylamide and cationic polyacrylamide in application.

What is anionic polyacrylamide (Apam)?

Anionic polyacrylamide (Anionic PAM, APAM) Structure and properties: Anionic PAM is a water-soluble polymer. By introducing these anionic groups on the polymer backbone, APAM can react with positively charged substances. It is mainly used for flocculation, sedimentation and clarification of various industrial wastewaters.

What is nonionic polyacrylamide?

3. Nonionic Polyacrylamide (Nonionic PAM, NPAM) Structure and Properties: Nonionic PAM is a high molecular polymer or polyelectrolyte with a certain amount of polar genes in its molecular chain.

Can cationic-surfactant polyacrylamide be used as a viscosifier in drilling fluid?

Likewise, Shettigar et al. (2018) designed a cationic-surfactant polyacrylamide as viscosifier in drilling fluid, which showed the improvement of rheology and cutting effect due to the hydrophobic and electrostatic interaction between the surfactant (cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide) and polymer.