Is polyaluminium chloride a safe coagulant?

Polyaluminium Chloride is a safer alternative to several other chemical coagulants. For instance, aluminium sulphate has been widely used as coagulant for many years. It removes contaminates and general turbidity from water during the water treatment process.

What is poly Aluminium chloride (PAC)?

In the vast field of water treatment, the role of chemicals in ensuring the purity and safety of water cannot be overstated. Among these, poly aluminium chloride (PAC) has emerged as a cornerstone in both potable water and wastewater treatment processes.

Why is PAC used in water treatment?

PAC helps reduce the overall cost of water treatment by 15-30%. Compared to inorganic coagulants or flocculants, PAC is suited to broad water temperature including at low temperature. Water treated using PAC has fewer salts content and can be used for ion-exchange treatment. PAC contains lower corrosivity level and is easy to handle and operate.

Does PAC coagulate?

PAC acts primarily as a coagulant, helping in the aggregation of suspended particles into larger clumps that can be easily settled or filtered from water. Is poly aluminium chloride hazardous?

Why is poly Aluminium chloride used in water treatment?

The primary use of poly aluminium chloride in the water treatment process is to remove impurities and clarify water. This is achieved through a process known as coagulation, where PAC helps to bind particles into larger aggregates that can be easily removed.

What is the optimal pH range for Pac coagulation?

The optimal pH range for PAC coagulation performance was 7.5 to 8.0. The coagulation process in conventional water treatment could be enhanced and the ensuing water pH decline reduced appreciably by applying the right dosage of polyaluminium chloride and appropriate process conditions of pH, fluid mixing speed matrix and residence time.