Why is anionic polyacrylamide used in wastewater treatment?

Due to its negatively charged characteristics, anionic polyacrylamide can effectively combine with positively charged particles in water, forming larger flocs and promoting sedimentation of particles. Anionic polyacrylamide is suitable for treating positively charged particles such as suspended solids and colloids in wastewater.

What is anionic polyacrylamide used for?

Anionic polyacrylamide is suitable for treating positively charged particles such as suspended solids and colloids in wastewater. Compared to cationic PAM, anionic polyacrylamide is usually less expensive and is suitable for large-scale use.

What is anionic polyacrylamide polymer (PAAM)?

Anionic polyacrylamide polymer (PAAM) is a commonly used synthetic polymer in the coagulation-flocculation treatment process for industrial wastewater .

Which is better cationic or anionic polyacrylamide?

Cationic PAM is especially suitable for treating negatively charged organic substances such as high-concentration colloids and suspended solids in wastewater treatment. Due to its complex production process and superior performance, cationic PAM is usually priced higher than anionic polyacrylamide.

What are the different types of anionic polyacrylamide synthesis technologies?

The paper lists six different kinds of anionic polyacrylamide synthesis technologies, including homopolymerization posthydrolysis process, homopolymerization cohydrolysis process, copolymerization approach, inverse emulsion polymerization, precipitation polymerization and radiation polymerization.

How does anionic polyacrylamide (Apam) work?

Anionic polyacrylamide (APAM) carries a negative charge, and its molecular chain contains polar groups such as carboxyl groups. These groups can neutralize charges with positively charged particles in water and form larger flocs through bridging, thus accelerating the sedimentation of particles in the suspension.