Why is polyaluminum chloride a good coagulant for water treatment?

Polyaluminum chloride (PAC) is highly effective coagulant for water treatment over conventional coagulants because of low dosage requirement, shorter flocculation time, smaller amount of sludge, high efficiency and low aluminum residual in treated water .

What is Pac based coagulant?

Poly-aluminium chloride (PAC) based coagulant. Accepta PAC is used for the treatment of wastewater and industrial effluent, drinking water, swimming pool water, the treatment of sewage and industrial effluents. It is also used extensively in the pulp and paper processing industry. Poly-aluminium chloride is…

What is polyaluminium chloride used for?

Polyaluminium chloride (aluminium chlorohydrate) also simply called PAC, is used in deodorants and as a coagulant in water purification. This compound is preferred in some cases because of its high charge, which makes it more effective at destabilizing and removing suspended materials than other aluminium salts. CAS No.: 1327-41-9

Can PAC be used as coagulant for water treatment?

The ZPD value of PAC was also revealed that the flocculation tendency of PAC particles was very high in water, and the PAC could be used as coagulant for water treatment. Fig. 5.

Is polyaluminium chloride better than polyelectrolyte – alum-based coagulation?

At the Barekese Water Treatment Plant in Ghana, an alternative, the polyelectrolyte – polyaluminium chloride (PAC) is also used in coagulation but limited information is available on the operating conditions required to achieve better performance than alum-based coagulation.

Which coagulants are used for water treatment?

Aluminum sulfate, ferric chloride, ferric sulfate and polyaluminum chloride are inorganic based chemicals which can be used for water treatment . Aluminum based coagulants have higher color and turbidity removal efficiencies, in comparison with ferric based coagulants .